SB 0826 Revises the motor vehicle franchise law
Sponsor:Jacob
LR Number:3480S.06C Fiscal Note:3480-06
Committee:Commerce and Environment
Last Action:05/12/00 - S Inf Calendar S Bills for Perfection Journal page:
Title:SCS SB 826
Effective Date:August 28, 2000
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Current Bill Summary

SCS/SB 826 - This act makes several changes to the relationship of automobile dealers and manufacturers within the motor vehicle franchise law.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS Expands time limits for the process within the Administrative Hearing Commission (AHC). A party seeking relief may file an application for a hearing. The AHC will then enter an order fixing a date, time and place for a hearing on the record to all parties (407.822.1). The act places a hold on any franchisor action requiring "good cause" when the action is protested by a franchisee, and the administrative law judge determines that good cause does not exist. This act allows parties to obtain discovery in the same manner as other civil actions. Appeals are provided for, and jurisdiction is Cole County.

This act also requires that new cases filed to enforce an administrative finding in circuit court be held in abeyance if the underlying judgment is on appeal (407.822.2).

CONTRACTUAL ISSUES This act establishes protections for a dealer's relevant market area (RMA). RMA is defined as either a 12 or 20 mile radius depending on whether the population of the county is over or under 300,000. Any dealer can follow an administrative complaint process when the factory wants to establish or move another dealership within his or her area (407.817). The AHC uses a list of factors to weigh the benefits of the proposed dealership. The AHC must find 7 of the 10 factors in favor of adding a dealership before it can approve.

This act also requires the manufacturer to compensate the dealership parts used in preparation or in warranty defects within 30 days (407.825.1(17)). Audits by manufacturers for warranty compensation shall not be done more than 12 months after a claim (407.825.1(18)). This act also clarifies, in section 407.822.4(2), that manufacturers must approve or deny the sale of a dealership within 60 days.

Manufacturers can only deny reimbursement for warranty work and incentives based on their written guidelines (407.825.1(19)). Dealers may not be restricted from selling multiple line-makes of cars, and may not be required to be exclusive to selling one brand. This is also known as "dualing" and "exclusivity" (407.825.1(20)).

ISSUES OUTSIDE OF CONTRACT Section 407.923 prohibits, until otherwise prescribed in law, the ownership of a dealership by a manufacturer. Ownership would be currently allowed in two circumstances: temporary holding while the dealership is for sale; and assisting a person who is economically disadvantaged in buying a dealership. This section would also prohibit "factory financing", where a consumer borrows from a subsidiary of the manufacturer.

This act is similar to SCS/HS/HB 1603 (2000).
OTTO FAJEN

SA 1 - REMOVES WATERCRAFT FROM THE VEHICLE FRANCHISE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT.

SA 2 - REMOVES THE STATE PROHIBITION ON SUNDAY SALES OF