COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH

OVERSIGHT DIVISION



FISCAL NOTE



L.R. No.: 0714-01

Bill No.: SB 204

Subject: Taxation and Revenue - Property: Elderly

Type: Original

Date: January 25, 2001




FISCAL SUMMARY



ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON STATE FUNDS
FUND AFFECTED FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004
General Revenue $0 ($35,708,858) ($37,672,845)
Blind Pension $0 ($182,115) ($191,132)
Total Estimated

Net Effect on All

State Funds

$0 ($35,890,973) ($37,863,977)



ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDS
FUND AFFECTED FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004
Total Estimated

Net Effect on All

Federal Funds

$0 $0 $0



ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDS
FUND AFFECTED FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004
Local Government $0 $0 $0

Numbers within parentheses: ( ) indicate costs or losses.

This fiscal note contains 4 pages.

FISCAL ANALYSIS



ASSUMPTION



State Tax Commission (TAX) officials assumed that: increase in taxes on residential property would be 11% per 2-year cycle of reassessment, an inflation rate of 3.5%, 70% of residential property is owner occupied, 26.6% of residential property owners are over 64. Oversight estimated possible losses as follows.



Residential Property Tax paid in 1999 $1,656,991,958

Projected Tax 2001 $1,839,261,073

Projected Increase $ 182,269,115

x .266

Projected Increase for 64+ Occupied $ 48,483,584

x .70

Projected Increase for 64+ owner-occupied $ 33,938,500



FY 2004: $33,939,500 x 1.11 = $37,672,845



FY 2003: $37,672,845/1.055 = $35,708,858



There would also be losses to the Blind Pension fund of a little more than ½ of 1% of the losses to political subdivisions.



TAX officials also note that they would have to provide technological and instructional assistance to county officials, but would request additional resources as needed through budget decision items.



Department of Elementary and Secondary Education officials noted that the proposal would decrease assessed values compared to current law, which would increase the amount needed to fully fund the Foundation Formula. They also noted that 1) "hold harmless" districts would recoup their losses through state payments, 2) state payments required by this proposal are not included in the Formula, thus allowing other districts a "double dip" consisting of reimbursements from the state and increased payments through a fully funded Formula, and 3) the effects of the proposal on the Formula should disappear after three or so years because reducing the guaranteed tax base reduces the inflationary adjustment in the Formula for districts to fund inflationary increases in expenses.



Officials of the State Auditor indicated that their office could perform duties required by this proposal with existing resources.



ASSUMPTION (continued)



Officials of the Department of Revenue indicated that the proposal would not affect their agency, administratively.



FISCAL IMPACT - State Government FY 2002

(10 Mo.)

FY 2003 FY 2004
GENERAL REVENUE
Cost - Reimbursements $0 ($35,708,858) ($37,672,845)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUND $0 ($35,708,858) ($37,672,845)
BLIND PENSION FUND
Loss - Reduced Tax Collections $0 ($182,115) ($191,132)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON BLIND PENSION FUND $0 ($182,115) ($191,132)



FISCAL IMPACT - Local Government FY 2002

(10 Mo.)

FY 2003 FY 2004
POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS
Income - Reimbursements $0 $35,708,858 $37,672,845
Loss - Reduced Tax Collections $0 ($35,708,858) ($37,672,845)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS $0 $0 $0



FISCAL IMPACT - Small Business



No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal.



DESCRIPTION



This proposal would exempt residential property persons over sixty-four years of age from increases in their property tax due to either increases in assessed values or increases in tax rates.



The state would reimburse political subdivisions for tax losses.

This proposal would apply to tax years beginning on and after January 1, 2002.



This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space. The proposal would affect Total State Revenue.



SOURCES OF INFORMATION



State Tax Commission

Department of Elementary and Secondary Education

Department of Revenue

State Auditor









Jeanne Jarrett, CPA

Director

January 25, 2001