FIRST REGULAR SESSION

SENATE BILL NO. 340

90TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY


INTRODUCED BY SENATOR RUSSELL.

Read 1st time January 25, 1999, and 1,000 copies ordered printed.



TERRY L. SPIELER, Secretary.

L0994.01I


AN ACT

Relating to law enforcement districts.


Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

Section 1.  Sections 1 to 15 of this act shall be known as the "Missouri Law Enforcement District Act".

Section 2.  As used in sections 1 to 15 of this act, the following terms mean:

(1)  "Approval of the required majority" or "direct voter approval", a simple majority;

(2)  "Board", the board of directors of a district;

(3)  "District", a law enforcement district organized pursuant to sections 1 to 15 of this act.

Section 3.  1.  A district may be created to fund, promote, plan, design, construct, improve, maintain and operate one or more projects relating to law enforcement or to assist in such activity.

2.  A district is a political subdivision of the state.

Section 4.  1.  Whenever the creation of a district is desired, ten percent of the registered voters within the proposed district may file a petition requesting the creation of a district.  The petition shall be filed in the circuit court of the county in which the proposed district is located.

2.  The proposed district area shall be contiguous and may contain any portion of one or more municipalities.

3.  The petition shall set forth:

(1)  The name and address of each owner of real property located within the proposed district or who is a registered voter resident within the proposed district;

(2)  A specific description of the proposed district boundaries including a map illustrating such boundaries;

(3)  A general description of the purpose or purposes for which the district is being formed; and

(4)  The name of the proposed district.

4.  In the event any owner of real property within the proposed district who is named in the petition or any legal voter resident within the district shall not join in the petition or file an entry of appearance and waiver of service of process in the case, a copy of the petition shall be served upon said owner or legal voter in the manner provided by supreme court rule for the service of petitions generally.  Any objections to the petition shall be raised by answer within the time provided by supreme court rule for the filing of an answer to a petition.

Section 5.  1.  Any owner of real property within the proposed district and any legal voter who is a resident within the proposed district may join in or file a petition supporting or answer opposing the creation of the district and seeking a judgment respecting these same issues.

2.  The court shall hear the case without a jury.  If the court determines the petition is defective or the proposed district or its plan of operation is unconstitutional, it shall enter its judgment to that effect and shall refuse to incorporate the district as requested in the pleadings.  If the court determines the petition is not legally defective and the proposed district and plan of operation are not unconstitutional, the court shall determine and declare the district organized and incorporated and shall approve the plan of operation stated in the petition.

3.  Any party having filed a petition or answer to a petition may appeal the circuit court's order or judgment in the same manner as provided for other appeals.  Any order either refusing to incorporate the district or incorporating the district shall be a final judgment for purposes of appeal.

Section 6.  The costs of filing and defending the petition and all publication and incidental costs incurred in obtaining circuit court certification of the petition for voter approval shall be paid by the petitioners.  If a district is organized pursuant to sections 1 to 15 of this act, the petitioners may be reimbursed for such costs out of the revenues received by the district.

Section 7.  A district created pursuant to sections 1 to 15 of this act shall be governed by a board of directors consisting of five members to be elected as provided in section 8 of this act.

Section 8.  1.  Within thirty days after the order declaring the district organized has become final, the circuit clerk of the county in which the petition was filed shall give notice by causing publication to be made once a week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, the last publication of which shall be at least ten days before the day of the meeting required by this section, to call a meeting of the owners of real property and registered voters resident within the district at a day and hour specified in a public place in the county in which the petition was filed for the purpose of electing a board of five directors, two to serve one year, two to serve two years, and one to serve three years, to be composed of residents of the district.

2.  The attendees, when assembled, shall organize by the election of a chairman and secretary of the meeting who shall conduct the election.

3.  Each director shall serve for a term of three years and until such director's successor is duly elected and qualified.  Successor directors shall be elected in the same manner as the initial directors at a meeting of the residents called by the board.  Each successor director shall serve a three-year term.  The remaining directors shall have the authority to elect an interim director to complete any unexpired term of a director caused by resignation or disqualification.

4.  Directors shall be at least twenty-one years of age.

Section 9.  1.  The board shall possess and exercise all of the district's legislative and executive powers.

2.  Within thirty days after the election of the initial directors, the board shall meet.  At its first meeting and after each election of new board members the board shall elect a chairman, a secretary, a treasurer and such other officers as it deems necessary from its members.  A director may fill more than one office, except that a director may not fill both the office of chairman and secretary.

3.  The board may employ such employees as it deems necessary; provided, however, that the board shall not employ any employee who is related within the third degree by blood or marriage to a member of the board.

4.  At the first meeting, the board, by resolution, shall define the first and subsequent fiscal years of the district, and shall adopt a corporate seal.

5.  A simple majority of the board shall constitute a quorum.  If a quorum exists, a majority of those voting shall have the authority to act in the name of the board, and approve any board resolution.

6.  Each director shall devote such time to the duties of the office as their faithful discharge may require and may be reimbursed for such director's actual expenditures in the performance of such director's duties on behalf of the district.

Section 10.  A district may receive and use funds for the purposes of planning, designing, constructing, reconstructing, maintaining and operating one or more projects relating to law enforcement.  Such funds may be derived from any funding method which is authorized by sections 1 to 15 of this act and from any other source, including but not limited to funds from federal sources, the state of Missouri or an agency of the state, a political subdivision of the state or private sources.

Section 11.  1.  If approved by at least four-sevenths of the qualified voters voting on the question in the district, the district may impose a property tax in an amount not to exceed the annual rate of thirty cents on the hundred dollars assessed valuation.  The district board may levy a property tax rate lower than its approved tax rate ceiling and may increase that lowered tax rate to a level not exceeding the tax rate ceiling without voter approval.  The property tax shall be uniform throughout the district.

2.  The ballot of submission shall be substantially in the following form:

Shall the .......... Law Enforcement District impose a property tax upon all real and tangible personal property within the district at a rate of not more than .......... (insert amount) cents per hundred dollars assessed valuation for the purpose of providing revenue for the development of a project (or projects) in the district (insert general description of the project or projects, if necessary)?

YES NO

If you are in favor of the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "YES".  If you are opposed to the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "NO".

3.  The county collector of each county in which the district is partially or entirely located shall collect the property taxes and special benefit assessments made upon all real property and tangible personal property within that county and the district, in the same manner as other property taxes are collected.

4.  Every county collector having collected or received district property taxes shall, on or before the fifteenth day of each month and after deducting his or her commissions, remit to the treasurer of that district the amount collected or received by him or her prior to the first day of the month.  Upon receipt of such money, the district treasurer shall execute a receipt therefor, which he or she shall forward or deliver to the collector.  The district treasurer shall deposit such sums into the district treasury, credited to the appropriate project or purpose.  The collector and district treasurer shall make final settlement of the district account and commissions owing, not less than once each year, if necessary.

Section 12.  1.  A district may contract and incur obligations appropriate to accomplish its purposes.

2.  A district may enter into any lease or lease-purchase agreement for or with respect to any real or personal property necessary or convenient for its purposes.

3.  A district may borrow money for its purposes at such rates of interest as the district may determine.

4.  A district may enter into labor agreements, establish all bid conditions, decide all contract awards, pay all contractors and generally supervise the operation of the district.

Section 13.  The district may contract with a federal agency, a state or its agencies and political subdivisions, a corporation, partnership or individual regarding funding, promotion, planning, designing, constructing, improving, maintaining, or operating a project or to assist in such activity; provided, however, that any contract providing for the overall management and operation of the district shall only be with a governmental entity or a not for profit corporation.

Section 14.  In addition to all other powers granted by sections 1 to 15 of this act the district shall have the following general powers:

(1)  To contract with the local sheriff's department for the provision of services;

(2)  To sue and be sued in its own name, and to receive service of process, which shall be served upon the district secretary;

(3)  To fix compensation of its employees and contractors;

(4)  To purchase any personal property necessary or convenient for its activities;

(5)  To collect and disburse funds for its activities; and

(6)  To exercise such other implied powers necessary or convenient for the district to accomplish its purposes which are not inconsistent with its express powers.

Section 15.  1.  The district may obtain such insurance as it deems appropriate, considering its legal limits of liability, to protect itself, its officers and its employees from any potential liability and may also obtain such other types of insurance as it deems necessary to protect against loss of its real or personal property of any kind.  The cost of this insurance shall be charged against the project.

2.  The district may also require contractors performing construction or maintenance work on the project and companies providing operational and management services to obtain liability insurance having the district, its directors and employees as additional named insureds.

3.  The district shall not attempt to self-insure for its potential liabilities unless it finds that it has sufficient funds available to cover any anticipated judgments or settlements and still complete its project without interruption.  The district may self-insure if it is unable to obtain liability insurance coverage at a rate which is economically feasible to the district, considering its resources.




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