S2431.02C

SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR

SENATE BILL NOS. 622 AND 742

AN ACT

To repeal sections 32.111 and 141.750, RSMo 1994, and section 32.115, RSMo Supp. 1995, relating to taxation provisions for housing, and to enact in lieu thereof four new sections relating to the same subject.


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI,

AS FOLLOWS:

Section A. Sections 32.111 and 141.750, RSMo 1994, and section 32.115, RSMo Supp. 1995, are repealed and four new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 32.111, 32.112, 32.115 and 141.750, to read as follows:

32.111. Any business firm which engages in providing affordable housing assistance activities in the state of Missouri shall receive a tax credit as provided in section 32.115 if the commission or its delegate approves a proposal submitted by one or more business firms for the provision of affordable housing units. The proposal shall set forth the program of affordable housing to be conducted, the location and number of affordable housing units, the neighborhood area to be served, why the program is needed, the time period for which affordable housing units shall be provided, the estimated amount to be invested in the program, plans for implementing the program and a list of the business firms proposing to provide affordable housing assistance activities which are part of the proposal. In the case of rental units, all proposals approved by the commission shall require a land use restriction agreement stating the provision of affordable housing on said property for a time period deemed reasonable by the commission. In the case of owner occupied units, all proposals approved by the commission shall require a land use restriction agreement for a time period deemed reasonable by the commission requiring any subsequent owner, except a lender with a security interest in the property, to be an owner occupant whose income at the time of acquisition is at or below the level described in section 32.105, and further requiring the acquisition price to any subsequent owner shall not exceed by more than a five percent annual appreciation the acquisition price to the original, eligible owner at the time tax credits are first claimed. The land use restriction agreement shall constitute a lien as described in subdivision (4) of subsection 3 of section 32.115. The restriction shall be approved by the property owner and shall be binding on any subsequent owner of the property unless otherwise approved by the commission. In approving a proposal, the commission may authorize the use of tax credits by one or more of the business firms listed in the proposal and shall establish specific requirements regarding the degree of completion of affordable housing assistance activities necessary to be eligible for tax credits provided under this section. If, in the opinion of the commission or its delegate, a business firm's investment can more consistently with the purposes of this section be made through [contributions to] a neighborhood organization, tax credits may be allowed as provided in this section. The commission may approve requests for multi-year credit commitments provided eligibility is maintained. The commission or its delegate is hereby authorized to promulgate rules and regulations for establishing criteria for evaluating such proposals by business firms for approval or disapproval, for establishing housing priorities for approval or disapproval of such proposals by business firms, and for the certification of eligibility for tax credits authorized under this section. The decision of the commission or its delegate to approve or disapprove a proposal pursuant to this section shall be in writing, and if approved, the maximum credit allowable to the business firm shall be stated. A copy of the decision of the commission or its delegate shall be transmitted to the director of revenue and to the governor. A copy of the certification approved by the commission and a statement of the total amount of credits approved by the commission, the amount of credits previously taken by the taxpayer and the amount being claimed for the current tax year shall be filed in a manner and form designated by the director of revenue for any tax year in which a tax credit is being claimed.

32.112. Any business firm which makes a contribution to a neighborhood organization, a significant part of whose activities consist of affordable housing assistance activities in the state of Missouri, shall receive a tax credit as provided in section 32.115 if the commission approves a proposal submitted by one or more business firms for the general operating assistance of such neighborhood organization. The proposal shall set forth the activities of the neighborhood organization, including the affordable housing assistance activities, the neighborhood area to be served, why the activities are needed, the estimated amount to be contributed to the neighborhood organization, and a list of the business firms proposing to make the contributions. The commission is hereby authorized to promulgate rules and regulations pursuant to section 536.024, RSMo, for establishing criteria for evaluating such proposals by business firms for approval or disapproval, and for the certification of eligibility for tax credits authorized under this section. The decision of the commission to approve or disapprove a proposal pursuant to this section shall be in writing and, if approved, the maximum credit allowable to the business firm shall be stated. A copy of the decision of the commission shall be transmitted to the director of revenue and to the governor. A copy of the certification approved by the commission and a statement of the total amount of credits approved, the amount of credits previously taken by the taxpayer and the amount being claimed for the current tax year shall be filed in a manner and form designated by the director of revenue for any tax year in which a tax credit is being claimed.

32.115. 1. The department of revenue shall grant a tax credit, to be applied in the following order until used, against:

(1) The annual tax on gross premium receipts of insurance companies in chapter 148, RSMo;

(2) The tax on banks determined under subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of section 148.030, RSMo;

(3) The tax on banks determined in subdivision (1) of subsection 2 of section 148.030, RSMo;

(4) The tax on other financial institutions in chapter 148, RSMo;

(5) The corporation franchise tax in chapter 147, RSMo;

(6) The state income tax in chapter 143, RSMo; and

(7) The annual tax on gross receipts of express companies in chapter 153, RSMo.

2. For proposals approved under section 32.110[,]:

(1) The amount of the tax credit shall not exceed fifty percent of the total amount contributed during the taxable year by the business firm or, in the case of a financial institution, where applicable, during the relevant income period in programs approved pursuant to section 32.110[.];

[3.] (2) Except as provided in [subsection 2 or 5] subdivision (1) or (4) of this [section] subsection, a tax credit of up to seventy percent may be allowed for contributions to programs where activities fall within the scope of special program priorities as defined with the approval of the governor in regulations promulgated by the director of the department of economic development[.]< b>;

[4.] (3) Except as provided in [subsection 2 or 5] subdivision (1) or (4) of this [section] subsection, the tax credit allowed for contributions to programs located in any community shall be equal to seventy percent of the total amount contributed where such community is a city, town or village which has fifteen thousand or less inhabitants as of the last decennial census and is located in a county which is either located in:

[(1)] (a) An area that is not part of a standard metropolitan statistical area;

[(2)] (b) A standard metropolitan statistical area but such county has only one city, town or village which has more than fifteen thousand inhabitants; or

[(3)] (c) A standard metropolitan statistical area and a substantial number of persons in such county derive their income from agriculture.

Such community may also be in an unincorporated area in such county as provided in [subdivision (1), (2) or (3)] paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this [subsection] subdivision< /b>. Except in no case shall the total economic benefit of the combined federal and state tax savings to the taxpayer exceed the amount contributed by the taxpayer during the tax year[.];

[5.] (4) Such tax credit allocation, equal to seventy percent of the total amount contributed, shall not exceed four million dollars in any fiscal year. When the four million dollar limit on the tax credit allocation is committed, the tax credit allocation for such programs shall then be equal to fifty percent credit of the total amount contributed. Regulations establishing special program priorities are to be promulgated during the first month of each fiscal year and at such times during the year as the public interest dictates. Such credit shall not exceed two hundred and fifty thousand dollars annually except as provided in subdivision 5 of this subsection [6 of this section]. No tax credit shall be approved for any bank, bank and trust company, insurance company, trust company, national bank, savings association, or building and loan association for activities that are a part of its normal course of business. Any tax credit not used in the period the contribution was made may be carried over the next five succeeding calendar or fiscal years until the full credit has been claimed. Except as otherwise provided for proposals approved under section 32.111, 32.112 or 32.117, in no event shall the total amount of all other tax credits allowed pursuant to sections 32.100 to 32.125 exceed twenty million dollars in any one fiscal year, of which six million shall be credits allowed pursuant to section 135.460, RSMo. If six million dollars in credits are not approved, then the remaining credits may be used for programs approved pursuant to sections 32.100 to 32.125[.];

[6.] (5) The credit may exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars annually and shall not be limited if community services, crime prevention, education, job training, physical revitalization or economic development, as defined by section 32.105, is rendered in an area defined by federal or state law as an impoverished, economically distressed, or blighted area or as a neighborhood experiencing problems endangering its existence as a viable and stable neighborhood, or if the community services, crime prevention, education, job training, physical revitalization or economic development is limited to impoverished persons.

[7.] 3. For proposals approved under section 32.111[,]:

(1) The amount of the tax credit shall not exceed fifty-five percent of the total amount invested in affordable housing assistance activities by a business firm. Whenever said investment is made in the form of an equity investment or a loan, as opposed to a donation alone, tax credits may be claimed only where the loan or equity investment is accompanied by a donation which is eligible for federal income tax charitable deduction, and where the total value of the tax credits herein plus the value of the federal income tax charitable deduction is less than or equal to the value of the donation. Any tax credit not used in the period for which the credit was approved may be carried over the next ten succeeding calendar or fiscal years until the full credit has been allowed. If the affordable housing units for which a tax is claimed are within a larger structure, parts of which are not the subject of a tax credit claim, then expenditures applicable to the entire structure shall be reduced on a prorated basis in proportion to the ratio of the number of square feet devoted to the affordable housing units, for purposes of determining the amount of the tax credit. The total amount of tax credit granted for programs approved under section 32.111 for the [first] fiscal year beginning July 1, 1991 shall not exceed two million dollars, to be increased by no more than two million dollars each succeeding fiscal year, until the total tax credits that may be approved reaches ten million dollars in any fiscal year[.];

[8.] (2) For any year during the compliance period indicated in the land use restriction agreement, the owner of the affordable housing rental units for which a credit is being claimed shall certify to the commission that all tenants renting claimed units are income eligible for affordable housing units and that the rentals for each claimed unit are in compliance with the provisions of sections 32.100 to 32.125. The commission is authorized, in its discretion, to audit the records and accounts of the owner to verify said certification[. ];

[9.] (3) In the case of owner occupied affordable housing units, the qualifying owner occupant shall, before the end of the first year in which credits are claimed, certify to the commission that the occupant is income eligible during the preceding two years, and at the time of the initial purchase contract, but not thereafter. The qualifying owner occupant shall further certify to the commission, before the end of the first year in which credits are claimed, that during the compliance period indicated in the land use restriction agreement, the cost of the affordable housing unit to the occupant for the claimed unit can reasonably be projected to be in compliance with the provisions of sections 32.100 to 32.125. Any succeeding owner occupant acquiring the affordable housing unit during the compliance period indicated in the land use restriction agreement shall make the same certification[. ];

[10.] (4) If at any time during the compliance period the commission determines a project for which a proposal has been approved is not in compliance with the applicable provisions of sections 32.100 to 32.125 or rules promulgated therefor, the commission [shall revoke the proposal's certificate of eligibility and all business firms included in the proposal shall be prohibited from claiming any future tax credits under the proposal and shall remit the amount of tax credits taken in previous tax years under the proposal to the director of revenue. The commission shall notify the director of revenue of any such revocation.] may within one hundred fifty days of notice to the owner either seek injunctive enforcement action against the owner, or seek legal damages against the owner representing the value of the tax credits, or foreclose on the lien in the land use restriction agreement, selling the project at a public sale, and paying to the owner the proceeds of the sale, less the costs of the sale and less the value of all tax credits allowed herein. The commission shall remit to the director of revenue the portion of the legal damages collected or the sale proceeds representing the value of the tax credits. However, except in the event of intentional fraud by the taxpayer, the proposal's certificate of eligibility for tax credits shall not be revoked.

4. For proposals approved under section 32.112, the amount of the tax credit shall not exceed fifty- five percent of the total amount contributed to a neighborhood organization by business firms. Any tax credit not used in the period for which the credit was approved may be carried over the next ten succeeding calendar or fiscal years until the full credit has been allowed. The total amount of tax credit granted for programs approved under section 32.112 shall not exceed one million dollars for each fiscal year.

141.750. 1. Such land trust shall be a continuing body and shall have and adopt an official seal which shall bear on its face the words "Land Trust of ......... County, Missouri", "Seal", and shall have the power to sue and issue deeds in its name, which deed shall be signed by the chairman or vice chairman, and attested by the secretary or assistant secretary and the official seal of the land trust affixed thereon, and shall have the general power to administer its business as any other corporate body.

2. The land trust may convey title to any real estate sold or conveyed by it by general or special warranty deed, and may convey an absolute title in fee simple, without in any case procuring any consent, conveyance or other instrument from the beneficiaries for which it acts[;]. Provided, however, that each such deed shall recite whether the selling price represents a consideration equal to or in excess of two-thirds of the appraised value of such real estate so sold or conveyed, and if such selling price represents a consideration less than two-thirds of the appraised value of said real estate, then the land trustees shall first procure the consent thereto of not less than two of the three appointing authorities, which consent shall be evidenced by a copy of the action of each such appointing authority duly certified to by its clerk or secretary attached to and made a part of said deed. The land trustees will not have to procure the consent of two of the three appointing authorities if the land trust conveys such property to any Missouri not for profit organization whose primary purpose is the provision or enhancement of housing opportunities in its community.< p>