SECOND REGULAR SESSION

SENATE BILL NO. 844

90TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY


INTRODUCED BY SENATOR KINDER.

Read 1st time January 17, 2000, and 1,000 copies ordered printed.



TERRY L. SPIELER, Secretary.

3819S.01I


AN ACT

To repeal section 589.417, RSMo 1994, relating to registration of sex offenders, and to enact in lieu thereof two new sections relating to the same subject.


Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

Section A.  Section 589.417, RSMo 1994, is repealed and two new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 589.417 and 589.430, to read as follows:

589.417.  1.  Except for the specific information listed in subsection 2 of this section, the complete statements, photographs and fingerprints required by sections 589.400 to 589.425 shall not be subject to the provisions of chapter 610, RSMo, and are not public records as defined in section 610.010, RSMo, and shall be available only to courts, prosecutors and law enforcement agencies, and to members of the public pursuant to section 589.430.

2.  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the chief law enforcement official of the county shall maintain, for all offenders registered in such county, a complete list of the names, addresses and crimes for which such offenders are registered.  Any person may request such list from the chief law enforcement official of the county.

3.  Law enforcement agencies and their employees, state officials, the departments of public safety, corrections, social services and their employees, independent contractors and staff acting at the direction of these agencies shall be immune from liability in carrying out the provisions of this subsection except in instances of gross negligence or willful misconduct.

589.430.  1.  A sex offender shall be assessed on the basis of the offender's risk to commit any act that would require an offender to comply with the provisions of sections 589.400 to 589.430.  An assessment of a sex offender shall be done in each of the following:

(1)  The department of corrections releases the offender for supervision in the community;

(2)  The department of corrections releases the offender from confinement due to completion of sentence or at the direction of a court;

(3)  The department of corrections accepts the offender for supervision in the community upon court order;

(4)  The department of corrections is advised by the department of another state that the offender is residing, employed, carrying on a vocation or is a student in this state.

2.  The risk assessment shall be conducted at least ninety days prior to the offender being released into the community by the department of corrections, or as soon as practical after the department is aware that the offender should be assessed pursuant to subsection 1 of this section.

3.  In making a risk assessment, the department of corrections shall use a risk assessment instrument that considers at a minimum the following factors: the number and nature of sexual offenses committed by the offender; the age of the offender and the victim at the time of the offense; the relationship between the offender and the victim and the degree of vulnerability of the victim; whether force or any weapon was used by the offender in committing the offense; the degree and nature of injury to the victim; and the offender's response to any treatment program that addressed the offender's sexually deviant behavior.

4.  Depending on the level of risk determined by the department of corrections, notice shall be provided in accordance with this section and any notice guidelines developed by a notice guideline committee appointed by the commissioner of the department of corrections.  The notice guideline committee shall be comprised of at least twelve members representing the departments of corrections, public safety, mental health, education and social services as well as persons with experience in victim's issues, treatment of sex offenders and law enforcement.  In developing notice guidelines, the committee shall have access to records of the department of corrections.  Any records reviewed by the committee shall remain confidential, and any meeting of the committee is a closed meeting, as defined in chapter 610, RSMo.

5.  If the offender is determined to be low risk, the department of corrections shall notify known victims pursuant to notice guidelines and the departments of public safety and social and rehabilitation services with the results of the risk assessment.  If the department has not already done so, the department shall notify the local law enforcement agency where the offender resides, is employed, carries on a vocation or is a student.  In response to a question by any member of the public regarding whether or not a particular low risk person is registered with the registry, the departments of corrections and public safety and local law enforcement agencies shall verbally disclose whether or not the subject of the inquiry is registered, the offense for which the offender was convicted, and the location and telephone number of the local office of the department of corrections providing supervision.

6.  If the offender is determined to be a moderate risk, the department of corrections shall notify known victims pursuant to notice guidelines and the departments of public safety and social services with the results of the risk assessment.  The department shall notify the local law enforcement agency where the registrant resides, is employed, carries on a vocation or is a student.  The local law enforcement agency is authorized to provide notice to local schools and day care centers in the area of the offender's residence, employment or place of study in accordance with notice guidelines developed by the notice committee.  In response to a question by any member of the public regarding moderate risk sex offenders required to register, the departments of corrections and public safety and local law enforcement agencies shall disclose verbally or through written notice the names of offenders and any known aliases, descriptions of the offenders, the offenders' addresses, the nature of the offenders' convictions, and the location and telephone number of the local office of the department of corrections providing supervision over the offenders.

7.  If the offender is determined to be high risk, the department of corrections shall notify known victims pursuant to notice guidelines and the departments of public safety and social services with the results of the risk assessment.  The department shall notify the local law enforcement agency where the registrant resides, is employed, carries on a vocation or is a student.  The local law enforcement agency is authorized to provide notice to local schools, day care centers and neighbors in the area of the offender's residence, employment or place of study in accordance with notice guidelines developed by the notice committee.  In response to a question by any member of the public regarding high risk sex offenders required to register, the departments of corrections and public safety and local law enforcement agencies shall disclose verbally or through written notice the names of offenders and any known aliases, a description of the offenders, the offenders' addresses, the nature of the offenders' convictions, a copy or access to recent photographs of the offenders, and a description of any motor vehicles owned or operated by the offenders along with license numbers and the locations and telephone numbers at the local office of the department of corrections providing supervision over the offenders.




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