SB 3
Modifies property regulations in certain cities and counties
Sponsor:
LR Number:
0430H.07C
Last Action:
5/17/2019 - H Informal Calendar Senate Bills for Third Reading (HCS)
Journal Page:
Title:
HCS SS SB 3
Calendar Position:
Effective Date:
August 28, 2019
House Handler:

Current Bill Summary

HCS/SS/SB 3 - This act modifies property regulations in certain cities and counties.

ABANDONED REAL PROPERTY IN CERTAIN CITIES (Section 82.462)

This act allows a person who is not the owner of real property in Kansas City, St. Louis County, Independence, Springfield, St. Joseph or St. Louis City or who is a creditor holding a lien interest on the property, and who suspects that the real property may be abandoned, to enter the premises to visually inspect the property to determine whether it is abandoned. Any person who enters the property, according to the provisions of the act, shall not have a right to a mechanics lien. If the person makes a good faith determination based on the inspection that the property is abandoned, the person may secure the property, remove trash or debris from the grounds, landscape, maintain, or mow the grounds, and remove or paint over graffiti. This act provides immunity for the person entering the property from claims of civil and criminal trespass and all other civil immunity, as well as barring an action against the property owners in certain circumstances, unless the act or omission constitutes gross negligence or willful, wanton, or intentional misconduct.

This act specifies that, in the case of real property that is subject to a mortgage or deed of trust, the creditor holding the debt secured by the mortgage or deed of trust may not enter the premises of the real property if the entry is barred by an automatic stay issued by a bankruptcy court.

NUISANCE ACTION AGAINST ANOTHER PROPERTY OWNER IN CERTAIN CITIES AND COUNTIES (Sections 82.1025, 82.1027, and 82.1030)

This act modifies how actions against another property owner whose property is a nuisance are brought in certain cities and counties. Specifically this act modifies how notice of a nuisance is given to the property owner or tenant. Also, this act modifies how proceedings for injunctive relief against the property owner under this act are conducted.

The definitions of the terms "nuisance" and "neighborhood organizations", as they are used in this act, are modified. Property owners and certain neighborhood organizations seeking injunctive relief under this act will no longer have to show they are suffering actual damages as a result of the nuisance in order to bring such an action. Additionally, this act permits attorney's fees being awarded in certain circumstances to the party who brought the action.

Finally, this act modifies a defense available to property owners who are acting in good faith to comply with all orders rather than an order issued by the Department of Natural Resources, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or the Office of the Attorney General.

VACANT NUISANCE PROPERTY IN KANSAS CITY. (Section 82.1026)

Under current law, the Kansas City or Springfield Council may enact an ordinance to allow the city building official to petition the county circuit court for the appointment of a receiver to rehabilitate a vacant nuisance building or structure, demolish it, or sell it to a qualified buyer.

This act modifies the provision to provide that the city can petition the circuit court. In addition, rather than allowing a sale to a qualified buyer, this act provides that the property may be sold to a buyer who can demonstrate an ability to abate the nuisance and vacancy.

Under this act, the court must maintain jurisdiction over the matter and the property until the city dismisses the case or the nuisance and vacancy is abated.

This act is similar to SB 225 (2019), SB 412 (2019), SB 203 (2019), SB 780 (2018), SB 299 (2017), SB 742 (2016), and SB 228 (2015).

CHARLEY MERRIWEATHER